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Teaching Revision, on-the-fly
Submitted by: Marla DeSoto
Date: 21/8/2003
I like to use the students' own work
as the material to teach revising. It's easy to do so if there is access
to a multimedia projection system and/or a computer workstation at the
teacher's desk.
At the beginning of class, I ask for volunteers to submit
one paragraph of their essay-in-progress for the class to view and use in a
group revision exercise. My students type their work on a computer, so I
either hand out computer disks for them to copy their work, or they hand me
their disks on which they have saved their essay. Using the computer at
the teacher's workstation, I open the essay on a student disk in our
word processing program. Then, I turn on the overhead projection
equipment connected to the computer and project the student's paragraph on the
screen. From the teacher's computer, I can demonstrate revision
techniques using the student's work. A few of the techniques I like to
show include:
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How to identify the topic sentence;
[Isolate the first sentence and ask the students if it summarizes the main
idea. If not, ask students to
suggest ways to improve it.] |
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How to place each sentence on one line to determine unity
in ideas;
[Just hit the Enter key at the end of each sentence; these extra line
returns are easily removed when editing
is done, and they help students to view each sentence as a separate unit.
Together, we determine if the
sentence contributes to the main idea of the paragraph.] |
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How to categorize or group ideas in a paragraph; |
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How to determine if there is sufficient support for the
main idea;
[After grouping the ideas in the paragraph, ask students if these ideas
fully explain the topic sentence.
Ask them what they might add to further clarify.] |
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How to use the spell and grammar checker utility and how
to set the options. |
After we have revised the paragraph on the screen, I
usually ask the student writer if he/she would like me to save our revised
work on the disk. They are sometimes surprised, but invariably say "yes,
please." I assure them that they may use the revised paragraph in their
essay. While volunteers might be few and reluctant at the beginning of a
semester, I usually have many eager volunteers after students see the results
of this activity!
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